{"country":"Kenya","iso2":"KE","part":"Findings","indicator":"Sanctions list match","about":"Indicators computed from public data sets: contracts, payments, registers, trade and sanctions lists. An indicator is a reason to check, not a decision of a public authority.","findings":24,"new_today":0,"on_pages":24,"full_list":[],"page":1,"pages":1,"per_page":500,"html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/database/kenya/findings/oske/","records":[{"code":"KE-20202","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":true,"subject":"CHINA STATE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CORP. (KENYA) LIMITED","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-UqFWhdbqoZmDqQQGFNdarz","amount":18824161654.43,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["2024-01-31","2025-01-07","2026-06-08","ocds-5whusi-27365","ocds-5whusi-3049"],"id":"KE-20202","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20202/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20202/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: Company NK-UqFWhdbqoZmDqQQGFNdarz «CHINA STATE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CORPORATION, LTD.; China State Construction Engineering; China » (cn) in: Business Identifier Code (BIC) Reference Data; Global Energy Ownership Tracker; ICIJ Offshore Leaks Database; Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Reference Data; Norges Bank Investment Management observation and exclusion of c; sanctions: 2024-01-31; 2025-01-07; 2026-06-08; Conduct-based - Gross corruption; PPIP 2 awards KSh 7,053,442,800 ocds-5whusi-27365, ocds-5whusi-3049; WB $91,245,883.","facts":[["Company / subject","CHINA STATE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CORP. (KENYA) LIMITED",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-UqFWhdbqoZmDqQQGFNdarz",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 18,824,161,654",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20202",null],["Reference","2024-01-31",null],["Reference","2025-01-07",null],["Reference","2026-06-08",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-27365",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-3049",null]],"summary":"Company NK-UqFWhdbqoZmDqQQGFNdarz «CHINA STATE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CORPORATION, LTD.; China State Construction Engineering; China » (cn) in: Business Identifier Code (BIC) Reference Data; Global Energy Ownership Tracker; ICIJ Offshore Leaks Database; Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Reference Data; Norges Bank Investment Management observation and exclusion of c; sanctions: 2024-01-31; 2025-01-07; 2026-06-08; Conduct-based - Gross corruption; PPIP 2 awards KSh 7,053,442,800 ocds-5whusi-27365, ocds-5whusi-3049; WB $91,245,883","entity":"f471408b"},{"code":"KE-20189","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":true,"subject":"CHINA COMMUNICATIONS CONSTRUCTION COMPANY LIMITED,","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-5wU4tNLXcyyyhieLJLcKV3","amount":12900737987.07,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-5wU4tNLXcyyyhieLJLcKV3","2021-06-03","2025-01-07","2026-06-08","CMIC-EO13959","2022-06-03","2021-08-02"],"id":"KE-20189","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20189/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20189/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: Company NK-5wU4tNLXcyyyhieLJLcKV3 (+1) «CHINA COMMUNICATIONS CONSTRUCTION GROUP (LTD); China Communications Construction Co Ltd; China Commu» (cn) in: EU Financial Instruments Reference Data System (FIRDS); Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Reference Data; PermID Open Data; Research Organizations Registry; UK Financial Instruments Reference Data System (FIRDS); US DoD Chin; sanctions: 2021-06-03; 2025-01-07; 2026-06-08; CMIC-EO13959 - Executive Order 14032 (CMIC) - 2022-06-03 - 2021-08-02; Reciprocal - Active - 2021-06-03; WB $100,005,721.","facts":[["Company / subject","CHINA COMMUNICATIONS CONSTRUCTION COMPANY LIMITED,",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-5wU4tNLXcyyyhieLJLcKV3",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 12,900,737,987",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20189",null],["Reference","NK-5wU4tNLXcyyyhieLJLcKV3",null],["Reference","2021-06-03",null],["Reference","2025-01-07",null],["Reference","2026-06-08",null],["Reference","CMIC-EO13959",null],["Reference","2022-06-03",null],["Reference","2021-08-02",null]],"summary":"Company NK-5wU4tNLXcyyyhieLJLcKV3 (+1) «CHINA COMMUNICATIONS CONSTRUCTION GROUP (LTD); China Communications Construction Co Ltd; China Commu» (cn) in: EU Financial Instruments Reference Data System (FIRDS); Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Reference Data; PermID Open Data; Research Organizations Registry; UK Financial Instruments Reference Data System (FIRDS); US DoD Chin; sanctions: 2021-06-03; 2025-01-07; 2026-06-08; CMIC-EO13959 - Executive Order 14032 (CMIC) - 2022-06-03 - 2021-08-02; Reciprocal - Active - 2021-06-03; WB $100,005,721","entity":"7d5c08a1"},{"code":"KE-20203","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"LARSEN AND TOUBRO LIMITED","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-Wffj5ZZ2zJrkkq7WJTMCE8","amount":2343339484.44,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-Wffj5ZZ2zJrkkq7WJTMCE8"],"id":"KE-20203","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20203/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20203/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: Company NK-Wffj5ZZ2zJrkkq7WJTMCE8 «Larsen And Toubro Limited; Larsen and Toubro Ltd» (in) in: EU Financial Instruments Reference Data System (FIRDS); Global Energy Ownership Tracker; Iran UANI Business Registry; Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Reference Data; Norges Bank Investment Management observation and exclus; sanctions: Product-based - Production of nuclear weapons; WB $18,165,422.","facts":[["Company / subject","LARSEN AND TOUBRO LIMITED",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-Wffj5ZZ2zJrkkq7WJTMCE8",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 2,343,339,484",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20203",null],["Reference","NK-Wffj5ZZ2zJrkkq7WJTMCE8",null]],"summary":"Company NK-Wffj5ZZ2zJrkkq7WJTMCE8 «Larsen And Toubro Limited; Larsen and Toubro Ltd» (in) in: EU Financial Instruments Reference Data System (FIRDS); Global Energy Ownership Tracker; Iran UANI Business Registry; Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Reference Data; Norges Bank Investment Management observation and exclus; sanctions: Product-based - Production of nuclear weapons; WB $18,165,422","entity":"8fdc1ce2"},{"code":"KE-20190","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"NANJING LES INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY LTD","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-6bbK6VsxJoZqowJyich8B6","amount":350790726.84,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-6bbK6VsxJoZqowJyich8B6","2022-12-16"],"id":"KE-20190","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20190/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20190/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: LegalEntity NK-6bbK6VsxJoZqowJyich8B6 «Nanjing LES Information Technology Co., Ltd.» (cn) in: Taiwan Strategic High-Tech Commodities Entity List; US Trade Consolidated Screening List (CSL); sanctions: Entity List (EL) - Bureau of Industry and Security - For all items subject to the EAR. (See §§ 734.9(e)(2) and 744.11 of the EAR)4 - 2022-12-16; WB $2,719,308.","facts":[["Company / subject","NANJING LES INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY LTD",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-6bbK6VsxJoZqowJyich8B6",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 350,790,727",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20190",null],["Reference","NK-6bbK6VsxJoZqowJyich8B6",null],["Reference","2022-12-16",null]],"summary":"LegalEntity NK-6bbK6VsxJoZqowJyich8B6 «Nanjing LES Information Technology Co., Ltd.» (cn) in: Taiwan Strategic High-Tech Commodities Entity List; US Trade Consolidated Screening List (CSL); sanctions: Entity List (EL) - Bureau of Industry and Security - For all items subject to the EAR. (See §§ 734.9(e)(2) and 744.11 of the EAR)4 - 2022-12-16; WB $2,719,308","entity":"91afe66f"},{"code":"KE-20197","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"ALTAIR COMPANY LIMITED","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-MMfxGkEcwJjzM5WPoTRkn3","amount":91913486.17,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-MMfxGkEcwJjzM5WPoTRkn3","2026-09-24","ocds-5whusi-KPA","143/2023-24/CE"],"id":"KE-20197","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20197/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20197/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: Company NK-MMfxGkEcwJjzM5WPoTRkn3 «Altair Holding SA» (lu; ru) in: Australian Sanctions Consolidated List; Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Reference Data; Russian Unified State Register of Legal Entities; UK Companies House Disqualified Directors; UK FCDO Sanctions List; UK National Crime; sanctions:; Autonomous (Russia) - 2026-09-24; \"The Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 - ALTAIR HOLDING SA is an involved person under the Russia (Sanctions) (EU; PPIP 1 awards KSh 91,913,486 ocds-5whusi-KPA/143/2023-24/CE.","facts":[["Company / subject","ALTAIR COMPANY LIMITED",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-MMfxGkEcwJjzM5WPoTRkn3",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 91,913,486",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20197",null],["Reference","NK-MMfxGkEcwJjzM5WPoTRkn3",null],["Reference","2026-09-24",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-KPA",null],["Reference","143/2023-24/CE",null]],"summary":"Company NK-MMfxGkEcwJjzM5WPoTRkn3 «Altair Holding SA» (lu; ru) in: Australian Sanctions Consolidated List; Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Reference Data; Russian Unified State Register of Legal Entities; UK Companies House Disqualified Directors; UK FCDO Sanctions List; UK National Crime; sanctions:; Autonomous (Russia) - 2026-09-24; \"The Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 - ALTAIR HOLDING SA is an involved person under the Russia (Sanctions) (EU; PPIP 1 awards KSh 91,913,486 ocds-5whusi-KPA/143/2023-24/CE","entity":"548bddb5"},{"code":"KE-20196","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"Professional consultants limited","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-LzRVJ4HpdsrDngwUjdsbXT","amount":89887066.44,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-LzRVJ4HpdsrDngwUjdsbXT","2015-03-11","2022-04-04","ocds-5whusi-CA","SCM/RFP/03/2023-2024"],"id":"KE-20196","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20196/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20196/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: Company NK-LzRVJ4HpdsrDngwUjdsbXT «PROFESSIONAL CONSULTANTS INC; Professional Consultants, Inc» (us) in: US Michigan Medicaid Sanctioned Provider List; US National Provider Identifier Registry; sanctions: Summary Suspension Terminated - 2015-03-11 - 2022-04-04; PPIP 1 awards KSh 87,000,000 ocds-5whusi-CA/SCM/RFP/03/2023-2024; WB $22,380.","facts":[["Company / subject","Professional consultants limited",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-LzRVJ4HpdsrDngwUjdsbXT",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 89,887,066",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20196",null],["Reference","NK-LzRVJ4HpdsrDngwUjdsbXT",null],["Reference","2015-03-11",null],["Reference","2022-04-04",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-CA",null],["Reference","SCM/RFP/03/2023-2024",null]],"summary":"Company NK-LzRVJ4HpdsrDngwUjdsbXT «PROFESSIONAL CONSULTANTS INC; Professional Consultants, Inc» (us) in: US Michigan Medicaid Sanctioned Provider List; US National Provider Identifier Registry; sanctions: Summary Suspension Terminated - 2015-03-11 - 2022-04-04; PPIP 1 awards KSh 87,000,000 ocds-5whusi-CA/SCM/RFP/03/2023-2024; WB $22,380","entity":"33e5538c"},{"code":"KE-20199","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"HYTERA COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION LIMITED","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-PgQxnJgGQPtFeRmg4kAhfJ","amount":63696696.36000001,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-PgQxnJgGQPtFeRmg4kAhfJ","2025-02-25","415/2025"],"id":"KE-20199","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20199/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20199/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match” computed from public data: HYTERA COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION LIMITED — buyer OpenSanctions NK-PgQxnJgGQPtFeRmg4kAhfJ, KES 63,696,696.","facts":[["Company / subject","HYTERA COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION LIMITED",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-PgQxnJgGQPtFeRmg4kAhfJ",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 63,696,696",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20199",null],["Reference","NK-PgQxnJgGQPtFeRmg4kAhfJ",null],["Reference","2025-02-25",null],["Reference","415/2025",null]],"summary":null,"entity":"c9ebc782"},{"code":"KE-20205","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"Nexus Medical Limited","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-arKh863gofjMu6sGh2Rm6W","amount":58856325.45,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-arKh863gofjMu6sGh2Rm6W","2016-07-26","2016-10-26","ocds-5whusi-068057"],"id":"KE-20205","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20205/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20205/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: Company NK-arKh863gofjMu6sGh2Rm6W «NEXUS MEDICAL SERVICES; NEXUS MEDICAL SERVICES INC; Nexus Medical Services, Inc.» (us) in: US Health and Human Services Inspector General Exclusions; US National Provider Identifier Registry; US Pennsylvania Medicheck list; US SAM Procurement Exclusions; sanctions: 1128b7 - 2016-07-26; Precluded - 2016-07-26; Reciprocal - Active - 2016-07-26; Reciprocal - Active - 2016-10-26; PPIP 1 awards KSh 53,698,553 ocds-5whusi-068057; WB $39,983.","facts":[["Company / subject","Nexus Medical Limited",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-arKh863gofjMu6sGh2Rm6W",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 58,856,325",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20205",null],["Reference","NK-arKh863gofjMu6sGh2Rm6W",null],["Reference","2016-07-26",null],["Reference","2016-10-26",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-068057",null]],"summary":"Company NK-arKh863gofjMu6sGh2Rm6W «NEXUS MEDICAL SERVICES; NEXUS MEDICAL SERVICES INC; Nexus Medical Services, Inc.» (us) in: US Health and Human Services Inspector General Exclusions; US National Provider Identifier Registry; US Pennsylvania Medicheck list; US SAM Procurement Exclusions; sanctions: 1128b7 - 2016-07-26; Precluded - 2016-07-26; Reciprocal - Active - 2016-07-26; Reciprocal - Active - 2016-10-26; PPIP 1 awards KSh 53,698,553 ocds-5whusi-068057; WB $39,983","entity":"ddb1039f"},{"code":"KE-20198","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"BETA TRADING COMPANY LIMITED","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-MwGJBH34z4W9SPa3SMQL55","amount":51298490.879999995,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-MwGJBH34z4W9SPa3SMQL55"],"id":"KE-20198","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20198/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20198/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: LegalEntity NK-MwGJBH34z4W9SPa3SMQL55 «Beta Trading Company» (us) in: US Directorate of Defense Trade Controls AECA Debarments; US Trade Consolidated Screening List (CSL); sanctions: ITAR Debarred (DTC) - State Department; Statutorily Debarred Parties; WB $397,663.","facts":[["Company / subject","BETA TRADING COMPANY LIMITED",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-MwGJBH34z4W9SPa3SMQL55",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 51,298,491",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20198",null],["Reference","NK-MwGJBH34z4W9SPa3SMQL55",null]],"summary":"LegalEntity NK-MwGJBH34z4W9SPa3SMQL55 «Beta Trading Company» (us) in: US Directorate of Defense Trade Controls AECA Debarments; US Trade Consolidated Screening List (CSL); sanctions: ITAR Debarred (DTC) - State Department; Statutorily Debarred Parties; WB $397,663","entity":"b9542a01"},{"code":"KE-20212","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"WINNIE NARASHA MOLONKO","buyer":"OpenSanctions ke-jud-5430fe3e318baddf979cfbd0a917d260a2ce6fe7","amount":26504017.5,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":[],"id":"KE-20212","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20212/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20212/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: Person ke-jud-5430fe3e318baddf979cfbd0a917d260a2ce6fe7 «Winnie Narasha Molonko» (ke) in: Kenya Judges of the Superior Courts; PEP position annotations by OpenSanctions; sanctions: —; WB $205,458.","facts":[["Company / subject","WINNIE NARASHA MOLONKO",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions ke-jud-5430fe3e318baddf979cfbd0a917d260a2ce6fe7",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 26,504,018",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20212",null]],"summary":"Person ke-jud-5430fe3e318baddf979cfbd0a917d260a2ce6fe7 «Winnie Narasha Molonko» (ke) in: Kenya Judges of the Superior Courts; PEP position annotations by OpenSanctions; sanctions: —; WB $205,458","entity":"ead414d0"},{"code":"KE-20211","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"DAVID MWALIKA MBONI","buyer":"OpenSanctions Q47494493","amount":23998187.34,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":[],"id":"KE-20211","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20211/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20211/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: Person Q47494493 «David Mwalika Mboni» (ke) in: Kenya Members of the National Assembly; PEP position annotations by OpenSanctions; Wikidata; Wikidata Politically Exposed Persons; sanctions: —; WB $186,032.","facts":[["Company / subject","DAVID MWALIKA MBONI",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions Q47494493",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 23,998,187",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20211",null]],"summary":"Person Q47494493 «David Mwalika Mboni» (ke) in: Kenya Members of the National Assembly; PEP position annotations by OpenSanctions; Wikidata; Wikidata Politically Exposed Persons; sanctions: —; WB $186,032","entity":"7ee1999b"},{"code":"KE-20195","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"PREMIER MEDICAL CORPORATION LTD","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-L47xnEWR7Q7xcJyD4RESz6","amount":11060926.8,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-L47xnEWR7Q7xcJyD4RESz6","2025-04-16","2024-11-15","2025-01-19","ocds-5whusi-42772"],"id":"KE-20195","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20195/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20195/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: Company NK-L47xnEWR7Q7xcJyD4RESz6 «Premier Medical; Premier Medical Inc; Premier Medical Inc.; Premier Medical, Inc.» (us) in: US California Medicaid Suspended and ineligible providers; US Colorado Medicaid Terminated Provider List; US Kentucky Terminated and Excluded Providers; US Louisiana Department of Health Adverse Actions List; US Mississi; sanctions: 10 C.C.R. 2505-10, Section 8.076.1.7.f - 2025-04-16; 2024-11-15; CMS Revocation - 2025-01-19; Exclusion by Other Agencies or Programs - 2024-11-15; Terminated for C; PPIP 1 awards KSh 11,060,927 ocds-5whusi-42772.","facts":[["Company / subject","PREMIER MEDICAL CORPORATION LTD",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-L47xnEWR7Q7xcJyD4RESz6",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 11,060,927",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20195",null],["Reference","NK-L47xnEWR7Q7xcJyD4RESz6",null],["Reference","2025-04-16",null],["Reference","2024-11-15",null],["Reference","2025-01-19",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-42772",null]],"summary":"Company NK-L47xnEWR7Q7xcJyD4RESz6 «Premier Medical; Premier Medical Inc; Premier Medical Inc.; Premier Medical, Inc.» (us) in: US California Medicaid Suspended and ineligible providers; US Colorado Medicaid Terminated Provider List; US Kentucky Terminated and Excluded Providers; US Louisiana Department of Health Adverse Actions List; US Mississi; sanctions: 10 C.C.R. 2505-10, Section 8.076.1.7.f - 2025-04-16; 2024-11-15; CMS Revocation - 2025-01-19; Exclusion by Other Agencies or Programs - 2024-11-15; Terminated for C; PPIP 1 awards KSh 11,060,927 ocds-5whusi-42772","entity":"c38d8f8a"},{"code":"KE-20210","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"RICHARD E. LEAKEY","buyer":"OpenSanctions Q318960","amount":7098761.640000001,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":[],"id":"KE-20210","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20210/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20210/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: Person Q318960 «Richard E. Leakey» (ke) in: Graph-based entity tagging; Wikidata; sanctions: —; WB $55,029.","facts":[["Company / subject","RICHARD E. LEAKEY",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions Q318960",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 7,098,762",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20210",null]],"summary":"Person Q318960 «Richard E. Leakey» (ke) in: Graph-based entity tagging; Wikidata; sanctions: —; WB $55,029","entity":"a12874c3"},{"code":"KE-20201","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"WORLD ELECTRONICS COMPANY LIMITED","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-TtLbfvVVcHQb9rGLftmyVq","amount":6644925.32,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-TtLbfvVVcHQb9rGLftmyVq","ocds-5whusi-32612","ocds-5whusi-4317","ocds-5whusi-8431"],"id":"KE-20201","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20201/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20201/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: LegalEntity NK-TtLbfvVVcHQb9rGLftmyVq «World Electronics, Inc.» (us) in: US Directorate of Defense Trade Controls AECA Debarments; US Trade Consolidated Screening List (CSL); sanctions: ITAR Debarred (DTC) - State Department; Statutorily Debarred Parties; PPIP 3 awards KSh 6,644,925 ocds-5whusi-32612, ocds-5whusi-4317, ocds-5whusi-8431.","facts":[["Company / subject","WORLD ELECTRONICS COMPANY LIMITED",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-TtLbfvVVcHQb9rGLftmyVq",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 6,644,925",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20201",null],["Reference","NK-TtLbfvVVcHQb9rGLftmyVq",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-32612",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-4317",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-8431",null]],"summary":"LegalEntity NK-TtLbfvVVcHQb9rGLftmyVq «World Electronics, Inc.» (us) in: US Directorate of Defense Trade Controls AECA Debarments; US Trade Consolidated Screening List (CSL); sanctions: ITAR Debarred (DTC) - State Department; Statutorily Debarred Parties; PPIP 3 awards KSh 6,644,925 ocds-5whusi-32612, ocds-5whusi-4317, ocds-5whusi-8431","entity":"283ffc97"},{"code":"KE-20213","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"FRANKSTON LIMITED","buyer":"OpenSanctions osre-65c933d18f4e67f92cdb48ace190382cec0bfbf1","amount":5591219.82,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["ocds-5whusi-291446-CGWP","RFQ/2146824/2025-2026","ocds-5whusi-42785","ocds-5whusi-CGWP","RFQ/1224680-2/2022-2023"],"id":"KE-20213","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20213/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20213/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: Company osre-65c933d18f4e67f92cdb48ace190382cec0bfbf1 «Frankston International SA» (pa) in: Graph-based entity tagging; OpenSanctions Research Data; sanctions: —; PPIP 3 awards KSh 5,006,388 ocds-5whusi-291446-CGWP/RFQ/2146824/2025-2026, ocds-5whusi-42785, ocds-5whusi-CGWP/RFQ/1224680-2/2022-2023; WB $4,534.","facts":[["Company / subject","FRANKSTON LIMITED",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions osre-65c933d18f4e67f92cdb48ace190382cec0bfbf1",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 5,591,220",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20213",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-291446-CGWP",null],["Reference","RFQ/2146824/2025-2026",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-42785",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-CGWP",null],["Reference","RFQ/1224680-2/2022-2023",null]],"summary":"Company osre-65c933d18f4e67f92cdb48ace190382cec0bfbf1 «Frankston International SA» (pa) in: Graph-based entity tagging; OpenSanctions Research Data; sanctions: —; PPIP 3 awards KSh 5,006,388 ocds-5whusi-291446-CGWP/RFQ/2146824/2025-2026, ocds-5whusi-42785, ocds-5whusi-CGWP/RFQ/1224680-2/2022-2023; WB $4,534","entity":"ee48a573"},{"code":"KE-20194","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"Firstenergy Services Co.Ltd","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-KxXFFvin78ZXMkpUysWYnM","amount":5174934.03,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-KxXFFvin78ZXMkpUysWYnM","ocds-5whusi-KeRRA","011/GSA/39/019/2021-2022"],"id":"KE-20194","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20194/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20194/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: Company NK-KxXFFvin78ZXMkpUysWYnM «Firstenergy» (us) in: EU Financial Instruments Reference Data System (FIRDS); Global Energy Ownership Tracker; Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Reference Data; Norges Bank Investment Management observation and exclusion of companies; PermID Open; sanctions:; Product-based - Production of coal or coal-based energy; PPIP 1 awards KSh 5,174,934 ocds-5whusi-KeRRA/011/GSA/39/019/2021-2022.","facts":[["Company / subject","Firstenergy Services Co.Ltd",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-KxXFFvin78ZXMkpUysWYnM",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 5,174,934",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20194",null],["Reference","NK-KxXFFvin78ZXMkpUysWYnM",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-KeRRA",null],["Reference","011/GSA/39/019/2021-2022",null]],"summary":"Company NK-KxXFFvin78ZXMkpUysWYnM «Firstenergy» (us) in: EU Financial Instruments Reference Data System (FIRDS); Global Energy Ownership Tracker; Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Reference Data; Norges Bank Investment Management observation and exclusion of companies; PermID Open; sanctions:; Product-based - Production of coal or coal-based energy; PPIP 1 awards KSh 5,174,934 ocds-5whusi-KeRRA/011/GSA/39/019/2021-2022","entity":"1088b7f8"},{"code":"KE-20209","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"AL-WATAN LIMITED","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-naSUqD8CD8uphFHfVKv7HV","amount":4996062.0,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-naSUqD8CD8uphFHfVKv7HV","2024-01-12","ocds-5whusi-230802-MBT","COU/WATER/25/2024-2025"],"id":"KE-20209","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20209/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20209/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: LegalEntity NK-naSUqD8CD8uphFHfVKv7HV «Al-Watan» () in: Australian Sanctions Consolidated List; sanctions: Autonomous (Syria) - 2024-01-12; PPIP 1 awards KSh 4,996,062 ocds-5whusi-230802-MBT/COU/WATER/25/2024-2025.","facts":[["Company / subject","AL-WATAN LIMITED",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-naSUqD8CD8uphFHfVKv7HV",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 4,996,062",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20209",null],["Reference","NK-naSUqD8CD8uphFHfVKv7HV",null],["Reference","2024-01-12",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-230802-MBT",null],["Reference","COU/WATER/25/2024-2025",null]],"summary":"LegalEntity NK-naSUqD8CD8uphFHfVKv7HV «Al-Watan» () in: Australian Sanctions Consolidated List; sanctions: Autonomous (Syria) - 2024-01-12; PPIP 1 awards KSh 4,996,062 ocds-5whusi-230802-MBT/COU/WATER/25/2024-2025","entity":"a0ed5f97"},{"code":"KE-20207","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"Digicom Limited","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-brYzXuihvNHxaP3CMQUnjC","amount":1283500.0,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-brYzXuihvNHxaP3CMQUnjC","2023-12-07","ocds-5whusi-1161767"],"id":"KE-20207","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20207/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20207/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: LegalEntity NK-brYzXuihvNHxaP3CMQUnjC «Digicom, LTD.» (ru) in: Taiwan Strategic High-Tech Commodities Entity List; US Trade Consolidated Screening List (CSL); Ukraine War and Sanctions; sanctions:; Entity List (EL) - Bureau of Industry and Security - For all items subject to the EAR. (See §§ 734.9(g),3 746.8(a)(3), and 744.21(b) of the EAR) - 2023-12-07; PPIP 1 awards KSh 1,283,500 ocds-5whusi-1161767.","facts":[["Company / subject","Digicom Limited",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-brYzXuihvNHxaP3CMQUnjC",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 1,283,500",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20207",null],["Reference","NK-brYzXuihvNHxaP3CMQUnjC",null],["Reference","2023-12-07",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-1161767",null]],"summary":"LegalEntity NK-brYzXuihvNHxaP3CMQUnjC «Digicom, LTD.» (ru) in: Taiwan Strategic High-Tech Commodities Entity List; US Trade Consolidated Screening List (CSL); Ukraine War and Sanctions; sanctions:; Entity List (EL) - Bureau of Industry and Security - For all items subject to the EAR. (See §§ 734.9(g),3 746.8(a)(3), and 744.21(b) of the EAR) - 2023-12-07; PPIP 1 awards KSh 1,283,500 ocds-5whusi-1161767","entity":"8e834589"},{"code":"KE-20192","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"Prosperity Peak Limited","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-ErUYuHLpKnrRYzoUPRyLRx","amount":575000.0,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["ocds-5whusi-QTN","180/KBC/2023-2024"],"id":"KE-20192","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20192/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20192/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: Company NK-ErUYuHLpKnrRYzoUPRyLRx «Prosperity Peak Ltd» (cn; mh) in: Tokyo MoU Port State Control Inspections; Ukraine War and Sanctions; sanctions: —; PPIP 1 awards KSh 575,000 ocds-5whusi-QTN.NO 180/KBC/2023-2024.","facts":[["Company / subject","Prosperity Peak Limited",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-ErUYuHLpKnrRYzoUPRyLRx",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 575,000",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20192",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-QTN",null],["Reference","180/KBC/2023-2024",null]],"summary":"Company NK-ErUYuHLpKnrRYzoUPRyLRx «Prosperity Peak Ltd» (cn; mh) in: Tokyo MoU Port State Control Inspections; Ukraine War and Sanctions; sanctions: —; PPIP 1 awards KSh 575,000 ocds-5whusi-QTN.NO 180/KBC/2023-2024","entity":"fe664e64"},{"code":"KE-20191","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"riseonic","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-8psmK6CV7xbVZTXF7FYYwJ","amount":201500.0,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-8psmK6CV7xbVZTXF7FYYwJ","2023-12-11","ocds-5whusi-237366-4914"],"id":"KE-20191","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20191/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20191/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: Company NK-8psmK6CV7xbVZTXF7FYYwJ «RISEONIC HOLDINGS LTD» (cy) in: Cyprus Companies and Corporate Officers; OpenCorporates; PermID Open Data; US OFAC Press Releases; US OFAC Specially Designated Nationals (SDN) List; US SAM Procurement Exclusions; US Trade Consolidated Screening List (C; sanctions: GLOMAG - Executive Order 13818 (Global Magnitsky); Reciprocal - Active - 2023-12-11; PPIP 1 awards KSh 201,500 ocds-5whusi-237366-4914.","facts":[["Company / subject","riseonic",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-8psmK6CV7xbVZTXF7FYYwJ",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 201,500",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20191",null],["Reference","NK-8psmK6CV7xbVZTXF7FYYwJ",null],["Reference","2023-12-11",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-237366-4914",null]],"summary":"Company NK-8psmK6CV7xbVZTXF7FYYwJ «RISEONIC HOLDINGS LTD» (cy) in: Cyprus Companies and Corporate Officers; OpenCorporates; PermID Open Data; US OFAC Press Releases; US OFAC Specially Designated Nationals (SDN) List; US SAM Procurement Exclusions; US Trade Consolidated Screening List (C; sanctions: GLOMAG - Executive Order 13818 (Global Magnitsky); Reciprocal - Active - 2023-12-11; PPIP 1 awards KSh 201,500 ocds-5whusi-237366-4914","entity":"c67762d2"},{"code":"KE-20208","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"advance technologies","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-cB68q6PhPZDGF6Zedt25RW","amount":155380.03,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-cB68q6PhPZDGF6Zedt25RW","2017-05-26","ocds-5whusi-10016255"],"id":"KE-20208","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20208/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20208/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: LegalEntity NK-cB68q6PhPZDGF6Zedt25RW «Advance Technologies» (pk) in: Japan METI End User List; Taiwan Strategic High-Tech Commodities Entity List; US Trade Consolidated Screening List (CSL); sanctions: Entity List (EL) - Bureau of Industry and Security - For All Items Subject to the EAR (See §744.11 of the EAR). - 2017-05-26; Weapon Types: Missile, Nuclear; PPIP 1 awards KSh 155,380 ocds-5whusi-10016255.","facts":[["Company / subject","advance technologies",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-cB68q6PhPZDGF6Zedt25RW",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 155,380",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20208",null],["Reference","NK-cB68q6PhPZDGF6Zedt25RW",null],["Reference","2017-05-26",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-10016255",null]],"summary":"LegalEntity NK-cB68q6PhPZDGF6Zedt25RW «Advance Technologies» (pk) in: Japan METI End User List; Taiwan Strategic High-Tech Commodities Entity List; US Trade Consolidated Screening List (CSL); sanctions: Entity List (EL) - Bureau of Industry and Security - For All Items Subject to the EAR (See §744.11 of the EAR). - 2017-05-26; Weapon Types: Missile, Nuclear; PPIP 1 awards KSh 155,380 ocds-5whusi-10016255","entity":"9e3e7a80"},{"code":"KE-20193","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"NEWMONT ENTERPRISES","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-H6UnPcKkx3KL2dPzyjfeUp","amount":111580.0,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-H6UnPcKkx3KL2dPzyjfeUp","ocds-5whusi-SC","ASS/QUO/17/2021/2022"],"id":"KE-20193","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20193/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20193/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: Company NK-H6UnPcKkx3KL2dPzyjfeUp «Newmont Corporation» (us) in: BrightQuery OpenData.org; Global Energy Ownership Tracker; ICIJ Offshore Leaks Database; Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Reference Data; US OFAC Enforcement Actions; sanctions: Settled; PPIP 1 awards KSh 111,580 ocds-5whusi-SC/ASS/QUO/17/2021/2022.","facts":[["Company / subject","NEWMONT ENTERPRISES",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-H6UnPcKkx3KL2dPzyjfeUp",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 111,580",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20193",null],["Reference","NK-H6UnPcKkx3KL2dPzyjfeUp",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-SC",null],["Reference","ASS/QUO/17/2021/2022",null]],"summary":"Company NK-H6UnPcKkx3KL2dPzyjfeUp «Newmont Corporation» (us) in: BrightQuery OpenData.org; Global Energy Ownership Tracker; ICIJ Offshore Leaks Database; Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Reference Data; US OFAC Enforcement Actions; sanctions: Settled; PPIP 1 awards KSh 111,580 ocds-5whusi-SC/ASS/QUO/17/2021/2022","entity":"0a623f0b"},{"code":"KE-20188","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"LEADWAY TECHNOLOGY","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-2uaXfGd8guQNZk9vsJahNM","amount":96280.0,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-2uaXfGd8guQNZk9vsJahNM","2023-04-12","ocds-5whusi-MMU","QT/043/2024-2025"],"id":"KE-20188","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20188/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20188/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: LegalEntity NK-2uaXfGd8guQNZk9vsJahNM «Leadway Technology Limited» (cn) in: Taiwan Strategic High-Tech Commodities Entity List; US Trade Consolidated Screening List (CSL); sanctions: Entity List (EL) - Bureau of Industry and Security - For all items subject to the EAR (See §§ 734.9(g),3 746.8(a)(3), and 744.21(b) of the EAR) - 2023-04-12; PPIP 1 awards KSh 96,280 ocds-5whusi-MMU/QT/043/2024-2025.","facts":[["Company / subject","LEADWAY TECHNOLOGY",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-2uaXfGd8guQNZk9vsJahNM",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 96,280",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20188",null],["Reference","NK-2uaXfGd8guQNZk9vsJahNM",null],["Reference","2023-04-12",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-MMU",null],["Reference","QT/043/2024-2025",null]],"summary":"LegalEntity NK-2uaXfGd8guQNZk9vsJahNM «Leadway Technology Limited» (cn) in: Taiwan Strategic High-Tech Commodities Entity List; US Trade Consolidated Screening List (CSL); sanctions: Entity List (EL) - Bureau of Industry and Security - For all items subject to the EAR (See §§ 734.9(g),3 746.8(a)(3), and 744.21(b) of the EAR) - 2023-04-12; PPIP 1 awards KSh 96,280 ocds-5whusi-MMU/QT/043/2024-2025","entity":"37620b85"},{"code":"KE-20204","indicator":"Sanctions list match","class_b":false,"subject":"Standard Chartered Bank","buyer":"OpenSanctions NK-ZcysghkJLjgbQErvbZyQS5","amount":0.08352,"currency":"KES","records":0,"found":"2026-10-04","refs":["NK-ZcysghkJLjgbQErvbZyQS5","2004-10-07","2007-07-10","2012-12-10","2026-02-26","2019-04-08","ocds-5whusi-KP1","DT/029/FIN/22-23"],"id":"KE-20204","html":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20204/","json":"https://worldwide-corruption.com/record/kenya/findings/oske/KE-20204/index.json","why":"Indicator “Sanctions list match”: Company NK-ZcysghkJLjgbQErvbZyQS5 «Standard Chartered Bank» (gb) in: US Federal Reserve Enforcement Actions; US OFAC Enforcement Actions; sanctions: 2004-10-07 - 2007-07-10; 2012-12-10 - 2026-02-26; 2019-04-08 - 2026-02-26; Settled; PPIP 2 awards KSh 0 ocds-5whusi-KP1/9A.2/DT/029/FIN/22-23, ocds-5whusi-TENDERNO.CBK-P/005/2022-2023.","facts":[["Company / subject","Standard Chartered Bank",null],["Buyer","OpenSanctions NK-ZcysghkJLjgbQErvbZyQS5",null],["Indicator","Sanctions list match",null],["Amount","KES 0",null],["Found","4 October 2026",null],["Code","KE-20204",null],["Reference","NK-ZcysghkJLjgbQErvbZyQS5",null],["Reference","2004-10-07",null],["Reference","2007-07-10",null],["Reference","2012-12-10",null],["Reference","2026-02-26",null],["Reference","2019-04-08",null],["Reference","ocds-5whusi-KP1",null],["Reference","DT/029/FIN/22-23",null]],"summary":"Company NK-ZcysghkJLjgbQErvbZyQS5 «Standard Chartered Bank» (gb) in: US Federal Reserve Enforcement Actions; US OFAC Enforcement Actions; sanctions: 2004-10-07 - 2007-07-10; 2012-12-10 - 2026-02-26; 2019-04-08 - 2026-02-26; Settled; PPIP 2 awards KSh 0 ocds-5whusi-KP1/9A.2/DT/029/FIN/22-23, ocds-5whusi-TENDERNO.CBK-P/005/2022-2023","entity":"199b3ff1"}]}